Improving The Role Of Family In Preventing Anemia In Adolescent Girls Through Health Education: A Systematic Literature Review

Authors

  • Dedah Ningrum Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Author
  • Endrixs Endrianto Institut Teknologi Petroleum Balongan Author
  • Winarto Institut Teknologi Petroleum Balongan Author
  • Andi Lala Institut Teknologi Petroleum Balongan Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62872/3v38kj13

Keywords:

Anemia, Adolescent Girls, Family, Health Education

Abstract

Anemia in adolescent girls is a significant global health problem, with a high prevalence in developing countries, including Indonesia, and can adversely affect physical, mental health, and academic performance. This study aims to analyze the role of families in preventing anemia in adolescent girls through health education and evaluate the effectiveness of family-based interventions. The method used was a systematic literature review by collecting data from various relevant scientific articles published in the last 10 years. The results showed that family involvement, especially mothers, in educating about the importance of consuming iron-rich foods and monitoring iron supplements proved effective in reducing the prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls. Intervention programs that involve families in nutrition education also show increased awareness and changes in healthier eating habits. However, challenges such as economic limitations, culture, and parents' education level are still barriers that need to be overcome. The implication of this study is the need to develop more comprehensive and family-based anemia prevention programs, as well as policies that support access to nutritious foods and iron supplements. Collaboration between the health, education and government sectors is essential to create a supportive environment for sustainable anemia prevention efforts.

Downloads

References

Adekeye, J. Ndako, S. Owa, B. A. Oyekanmi, I. Bunmi Ajisafe And A. O. Owolabi, "Hemolytic Anemia Induced By Infectious Agents: Diagnostic And Treatment Approaches," 2024 International Conference On Science, Engineering And Business For Driving Sustainable Development Goals (Seb4sdg), Omu-Aran, Nigeria, 2024, Pp. 1-8, Doi: Https://Doi.Org/10.1109/Seb4sdg60871.2024.10630069

Bathla, S., & Arora, S. (2022). Prevalence And Approaches To Manage Iron Deficiency Anemia (Ida). Critical Reviews In Food Science And Nutrition, 62(32), 8815-8828. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/10408398.2021.1935442

Clement, J. T. (2023). The Impact Of Nutrition Education On The Dietary Habits Of Adolescent Girls (12-18 Years) In Juba, South Sudan (Doctoral Dissertation, Kemu). Http://Repository.Kemu.Ac.Ke/Handle/123456789/1567

Cusquisibán-Alcantara, Y., Toledo-Garrido, C., Calizaya-Milla, Y. E., Carranza-Cubas, S. P., & Saintila, J. (2024). Impact Of A Nutrition Education Intervention On Knowledge, Healthy Eating Index, And Biochemical Profile In A Rural Community In Peru. Journal Of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 1111-1125. Https://Www.Tandfonline.Com/Doi/Full/10.2147/Jmdh.S440195#References-Section

Engidaw, M. T., Lee, P., Fekadu, G., Mondal, P., & Ahmed, F. (2024). Effect Of Nutrition Education During Pregnancy On Iron–Folic Acid Supplementation Compliance And Anemia In Low-And Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis. Nutrition Reviews, Nuae170. Https://Doi.Org/10.1093/Nutrit/Nuae170

Ganz, T., & Nemeth, E. (2024). Anemia Of Chronic Disease. Molecular Hematology, 169-173. Https://Doi.Org/10.1002/9781394180486.Ch12

Hafiza, U., Ahmad, W., Hina, N., Shoaib, A. M., Saleem, K. M., & Muhammad, W. (2024). Association Of Vitamin Deficiency With The Progression Of Anaemia. The Egyptian Journal Of Haematology, 49(2), 115-120. Https://Doi.Org/0.4103/Ejh.Ejh_80_23

Mahfouz, R., Akiki, M. T., Ndayra, V., El Khoury, R., Chawi, M., Hatem, M., ... & Hoteit, M. (2024). Energy, Macronutrients And Micronutrients Intake Among Pregnant Women In Lebanon: Findings From The Updated Lebanese National Food Consumption Survey (Lebanon-Fcs). Nutrients, 16(23), 4059. Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/Nu16234059

Masruroh, H. G., Khairunnisa, K., Khoerunnisa, L. M., Oktaviani, T. D., Nugraha, Y. A., Sopiah, P., & Ridwan, H. (2024). Peningkatan Kepatuhan Remaja Putri Dalam Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Melalui Pemanfaatan Teknologi Digital: Kajian Literatur. Jurnal Penelitian Inovatif, 4(4), 2607-2618. Https://Doi.Org/10.54082/Jupin.937

Mayanti, A., Winarningsih, R. A., Melinda, M., Nurhasanah, L., Umrah, A. S., & Suriati, I. (2024). Behavioral Counseling Model For Improving Hemoglobin Levels In Adolescent Girls With Anemia. International Journal Of Nursing And Midwifery Science (Ijnms), 8(3), 375-384. Https://Doi.Org/10.29082/Ijnms/2024/Vol8/Iss3/632

Michaelson, V., Pilato, K. A., & Davison, C. M. (2021). Family As A Health Promotion Setting: A Scoping Review Of Conceptual Models Of The Health-Promoting Family. Plos One, 16(4), E0249707. Https://Doi.Org/10.1371/Journal.Pone.0249707

Mulianingsih, M., Khalid, S., Ilham, I., Aryani, N. P., Risma, R., & Yusron, M. A. (2024). Development Of Family Empowerment Models For Adolescent Anemia: Systematic Review. International Journal Of Chemical And Biochemical Sciences, 25(15), 202-7. Http://Www.Iscientific.Org/Journal.Html

Musfira, M., & Hadju, V. (2024). Nutrition And Dietary Intake Of Adolescent Girls In Indonesia: A Systematic Review. Scripta Medica, 55(4), 473-487. Https://Doi.Org/10.5937/Scriptamed55-49461

Naibaho, F., & Anna, N. (2024). Pemberdayaan Remaja Putri Dalam Pencegahan Anemia Edukasi, Nutrisi, Dan Gaya Hidup Sehat Di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara. Krida Cendekia, 3(02).

Naseri, M., Lashgari Kalat, H., Mirzaei, M., Soltani Nejad, N., & Mohammadi, M. H. (2024). Overview Of Iron Deficiency Anemia In Iranian Children And Adolescents. Health Providers, 4(1), Https://Doi.Org/10.22034/Hp.2024.484213.1046

Nduku, M. D. (2022). Dietary Practices, Anaemia And Nutritional Status Among Day-Secondary School Adolescent Girls In Machakos County, Kenya (Doctoral Dissertation, Kenyatta University).

Ngobeni, U. (2024). Integrating Nutrition Education In South African High Schools: Insights And Perspectives From Mpumalanga Learners (Doctoral Dissertation, Stellenbosch University).

Nuraina, V. F., & Hidayani, W. R. (2024). Nutritional Knowledge, Nutritional Status, Compliance With Iron Supplement Tablets, And The Incidence Of Anemia In Female Adolescent. Buletin Ilmu Kebidanan Dan Keperawatan, 3(01), 14-24. Https://Doi.Org/10.56741/Bikk.V3i01.508

Obeagu, E. I., Adias, T. C., & Obeagu, G. U. (2024). Advancing Life: Innovative Approaches To Enhance Survival In Sickle Cell Anemia Patients. Annals Of Medicine And Surgery, 86(10), 6021-6036. 10.1097/Ms9.0000000000002534

Pratiwi, C. V. P., Yuniarti, B., Sunarti, T., Andriyani, D. T., Fitriyani, D., Rachmawati, I., ... & Almufaridin, A. S. (2024). Penyuluhan Anemia Pada Remaja: Remaja Sehat Bebas Anemia. Dedikasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Lentera, 1(04), 106-114.

Putri, D. S. D. (2024). Gambaran Jumlah Retikulosit Pada Pasien Anemia Di Rumah Sakit Islam Jombang (Doctoral Dissertation, Itskes Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang). Http://Repository.Itskesicme.Ac.Id/Id/Eprint/7584

Putri, V. N. (2024). Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehenshif Pada Ny. D Di Puskesmas Talang Kabupaten Tegal Tahun 2023 (Studi Kasus Anemia Ringan, Kek Dan Umur> 35 Tahun Dengan Breastfeeding Massage) (Doctoral Dissertation, Politeknik Harapan Bersama). Http://Eprints.Poltektegal.Ac.Id/4604/

Radjulaeni, Z. (2024). Edukasi Pola Makan Dan Siklus Menstruasi Dengan Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Di Mtsn 4 Kota Palu. Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains, 7(10), 3693-3699. Https://Doi.Org/10.56338/Jks.V7i10.5833

Rahmawati, S., Yati, S. R., Sholihah, P. D., & Aviva, R. (2024). Membangun Kesadaran Stunting Di Indonesia: Program Edukasi Komprehensif Oleh Kelompok Pengabdian Masyarakat Uin Sunan Ampel Surabaya. Social Studies In Education, 2(1), 59-74. Https://Doi.Org/10.15642/Sse.2024.2.1.59-74

Ramadhani, A., Wahyuni, S. D., Agusfiranda, A., Elvania, E., Seftiani, N., & Khairati, S. (2024). Optimization Of Nutrition In Supporting Child Growth And Development. Interdisiplin: Journal Of Qualitative And Quantitative Research, 1(5), 338-355.

Samson, K. L., Fischer, J. A., & Roche, M. L. (2022). Iron Status, Anemia, And Iron Interventions And Their Associations With Cognitive And Academic Performance In Adolescents: A Systematic Review. Nutrients, 14(1), 224. Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/Nu14010224

Sari, P., Herawati, D. M. D., Dhamayanti, M., & Hilmanto, D. (2022). Fundamental Aspects Of The Development Of A Model Of An Integrated Health Care System For The Prevention Of Iron Deficiency Anemia Among Adolescent Girls: A Qualitative Study. International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 19(21), 13811. Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/Ijerph192113811

Setiawan, A. S., Budiarto, A., & Indriyanti, R. (2023). Eating Behavior Of Adolescent Girls In Countries With A High Prevalence Of Stunting Under Five: A Systematic Review. Frontiers In Psychology, 14, 1228413. 10.3389/Fpsyg.2023.1228413

Simangunsong, B., & Puspitasari, N. (2024). Factors Associated With Anemia Among Adolescent Girls Aged 10-19 Years In Central Kalimantan. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, 15(3), 320-333. Https://Doi.Org/10.26553/Jikm.2024.15.3.320-333

Simarmata, M., Kamelia, K., Rismalia, R., Srininta, S., Rohhasianti, R., Zebua, E. P., & Zebua, I. M. (2024). Edukasi Pencegahan Anemia Pada Kehamilan Berbasis Keluarga Di Desa Bangun Rejo Tahun 2023. Jurnal Pengabdian Kolaborasi Dan Inovasi Ipteks, 2(4), 1320-1327. Https://Doi.Org/10.59407/Jpki2.V2i4.1170

Sutarti, S., Larasanti, A., Erieza, F., Aziz, F., & Prasetyo, M. I. (2024, October). Peningkatan Pengetahuan Gizi Dan Pencegahan Anemia Menuju Remaja Sehat Dan Cerdas Di Kelurahan Jombang Wetan. In Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat (Vol. 1, Pp. 324-331). Https://Doi.Org/10.30656/Senama.V1i.54

Vironika, T., Al Audhah, N., Shadiqi, M. A., Panghiyangani, R., & Nugroho, A. (2024). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Anemia Pada Remaja Putri. Prepotif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 8(3), 6150-6158. Https://Doi.Org/10.31004/Prepotif.V8i3.35617

Wagh, D., Kanase, S., Balid, A., Fulari, S., Bhosale, A., Wadkar, S., ... & Walekar, S. (2024). A Brief Review On Anemia. Int. J. Sci. R. Tech, 1(12). Http://Www.Ijsrtjournal.Com

Wahyuni, D. S., Susanti, N., Siregar, F., & Syaharani, L. (2024). Description Of The Incident Of Anemia In Adolescent Women In Namorih Village. Hearty, 12(4), 836-841. Https://Doi.Org/10.32832/Hearty.V12i4.16852

Wäsche, H., Niermann, C., Bezold, J., & Woll, A. (2021). Family Health Climate: A Qualitative Exploration Of Everyday Family Life And Health. Bmc Public Health, 21(1), 1261. Https://Doi.Org/10.1186/S12889-021-11297-4

Who. 2021a. Anaemia In Women And Children. Https://Www.Who.Int/Data/Gho/Data/Themes/Topics/Anaemia_In_Women_And_Children , Accessed 15 August 2023.

Widyawati, I. E., Setiatjahjati, S., Permana, I., & Maulana, H. (2024). Inovasi Intervensi Aplikasi “Serta” Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Arjasari Kabupaten Bandung. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa, 2(2), 1-7. Https://Doi.Org/10.31539/Jima.V2i2.824

Yanniarti, S., Yorita, E., & Efriani, R. (2024). Anemia Pada Remaja Dan Cara Mengatasinya. Penerbit Nem.

Downloads

Published

2025-02-11

How to Cite

Improving The Role Of Family In Preventing Anemia In Adolescent Girls Through Health Education: A Systematic Literature Review. (2025). Oshada , 2(1), 13-23. https://doi.org/10.62872/3v38kj13